Lust and Love

by Haven Bradford Gow

A few years ago, Pope John Paul aroused immense and intense controversy and debate concerning his observations about the "lust of the eyes" and how one could "commit adultery with one's own wife." Many expressed wonderment at how "lusting after a neighbor's wife," for example, could be sinful or harmful, or how one could be having sex with one's wife and still commit adultery. But Pope John Paul really was expressing himself with a great deal of spiritual and psychological insight.

Pope John Paul expressed sound moral and spiritual and psychological truths when he made his observations about the difference between lust and love. The act of adultery, for example, often begins with "lust of the eyes." And a husband can commit adultery with his own wife by engaging in sex with his wife while fantasizing about the neighbor's wife or about the attractive new co-worker at the office or the latest centerfold in a pornographic magazine. By so doing, the husband really is having sex with the object of his fantasies while using his wife's body to gratify his lust. Thus, one indeed can commit adultery while having sex with one's own wife.

Pope John Paul deserves praise for having the moral courage to uphold and affirm the sacredness of sex, marriage, family and human life, especially during times like these when premarital and extramarital affairs are considered socially and morally acceptable. Today's popular sexual attitudes and practices reduce sex to a plaything, human beings to mere bodies and human bodies to sex machines; our popular TV programs, movies and literature glamorize and promote sexual relationships devoid of commitment, responsibility, morality and fidelity.

In sharp contrast to today's fashionable sexual attitudes and practices is the Judeo-Christian view that celebrates and affirms the sacredness of sex, marriage, family and human life. Writing in the May/June 1995 issue of Faith (Reigate, Surrey, England RH2 OBR), Catholic theologian Father Christopher Maxwell-Stewart expressed the wisdom, beauty and truth of the Judeo-Christian perspective, which insists that "Only love is an end in itself and love is communion of spirits. Loving is wanting and doing what is good for the one I love. In this lies its fulfillment and its happiness." Father Maxwell- Stewart explained that "Sex is the act of life-giving through self- giving," but it is important to recognize, he added, that sex within marriage "is not the ultimate way to say `I love you'." Indeed, observed Father Maxwell-Stewart, "Love comes from the soul in mutual care, respect and attentiveness. Our bodies are the ministers of that loving and there is indeed a natural overflowing of warmth and affection in the experience of loving and being loved, for we are sacramental, spiritual and physical beings. But sex is not the culmination of affection or romantic attraction."

The beauty and wisdom of the Judeo-Christian viewpoint is in its teaching that true love within marriage means a husband and wife not only become two-in-one physically but also two-in-one mentally, psychically and spiritually. True love within marriage means we desire the genuine happiness and good of one's spouse, and there simply is no room for selfishness and the pursuit of a purely self-centered gratification.

Mr. Gow is a columnist who has published more than 1,000 articles and reviews in over 100 magazines and newspapers.

Living Space Needed in NYC

by David Hager-Hong Kong

Jennifer Tai Yan and her husband are the first native mainland Chinese couple to be blessed in China. They live in Beijing where Jennifer teaches English. They were blessed by photo in 1992, being unable to leave China. Their story and faith are deeply moving but too long to share in detail here. Jennifer has been accepted at Columbia University in the graduate school of journalism. Total cost for one year is unspeakable. She has a small scholarship and little money of her own. Several families here are giving cash donations to enable her to attend, but one of the biggest things that would help would be housing in the New York area.

Is there anyone who would be in a position to provide free or nearly free space to this wonderful sister for up to a year (her husband is not coming)?? She is one of the most serving and pure hearted people I have ever met. I have known her for 4 years and can confidently say that I would even be willing to pay for the privilege of having her stay in our home, if my home were in the city where she needs to be.

It would be great if any blessed couple or other member could help in this way. Don't worry if your home is humble or has little space. Having seen her place in Beijing, I can say that a even a relative dump in New York will be an improvement over what she is used to. If you know anyone who might be able to help, please let me know.

David Hager, Hager and Associates Limited, Prince's Building, Suite 1408, Central, Hong Kong. Email: hagerd@iohk.com; Alt. Email: hagerd@attmail.com. Tel (852) 2987 7454. Fax (852) 2987 1962

Labor of Love Weekend at Project Volunteer

by Tom Froehlich-Oakland, CA

The Labor of Love Weekend at Project Volunteer a few weeks ago drew some loving and dedicated Unificationists to the warehouse in Oakland. That invaluable help definitely needs to be recognized publicly. On behalf of the Board of Directors and myself I would like to express to all our gratitude for past, present and continuous support. Having recently attended various community building meetings with the City of Oakland and certain funding organizations, I found that Project Volunteer has a distinct reputation in the entire Bay area as an emergency services organization. PV is such a great way to communicated Unification ideas through actions to the public. Let me encourage all of you volunteers to feel "original" pride in being part of such a humble and yet noble endeavor.

That weekend we accomplished several tasks. We began cleaning up the front and back yard. Weed Wackers ate through most of the weeds and grasses with great ease. A group of about ten kids raked all of the cuttings together and gathered them in garbage bags. We painted the front door anew, and prepared the front facade for a new spray coat. We cleaned the inside walls of the large refrigerator, and scrubbed the kitchen stove. We painted one of the rest rooms, and we painted one of the offices and installed a new carpet.

Special recognition goes to: Pastor Thompson, who provided the funds for the carpet from the HSA account; Garry Barker, who left his gas- operated Weed Wacker at PV for continuous use; Bobby Burton, who bought semi gloss to paint walls; Jan DeGoede, who brought all of his professional tools to put the carpet down; James Brooks, who blew bits and pieces of dirt off the ground and into garbage bags with his gas- powered blower; and Greg Dishman, who came in Sunday first in the morning and left last in the evening.

The following is a list of all the wonderful people who came that weekend to volunteer: Garry Barker, James and Angela Brooks, Bobby Burton, Nick Buscovich, Nick Chiaia and friend, Jan DeGoede, Greg Dishman, Kim Dodge, Steve Dufour, Ken Hardman, David Rosenblum, Michael and Toshiko Wildman, and many kids of whose names I have no recollection anymore.

Truly, Project Volunteer needs ongoing support. Besides a volunteer coordinator, I am also looking for a few persons who could make simple phone calls to charities and food companies, all for about half a day per week. This is a fun job, but these volunteers must have good phone manner! Anyone who is interested please call me at (510)562-0291. We will have some more Labor of Love Days with barbecue and ice cream in the near future. Together, we can make a difference!

Reprinted from American Neighborhood.

In Memoriam Stephen Roomet

Stephen Roomet passed away this May. These are excerpts from some of the testimonials read at the Seung Hwa service.

As I read Stephen's brief biography, I was stilled in my soul by his victories as a spiritual parent, by the way in which he liberated God's love, life and lineage to extend to other Americans, at least two of whom have served in these years in the lonely mission of State Leaders. Through them and many others, Steve's legacy is one of strength and hope, a legacy of indemnity and restoration.

On behalf of the entity of the American Church, which in some symbolic way I am called to represent, I salute Stephen Roomet's years of dedication and his self-denying attitude of humility and offering to this hour.

Dr. Tyler Hendricks, President, Unification Church of America


We drove into the town of Billings, Montana on a hot, summer afternoon. We had been traveling for about three months but I recall this one particular afternoon quite vividly. I remember the weatherman saying it was 110 degrees in the shade. I had just come back to the van that we worked out of, and I recall feeling so depressed that my one desire was just to walk away from this way of life. My head pounded with a headache. I was pouring buckets of sweat. As a condition to liberate America and for God to work through us, we had agreed with Stephen to not eat until dinnertime.

Stephen had to have known what I was feeling. Without a word we drove straight to a park area where water sprinklers were shooting streams of cold water. He threw the van into park and challenged me to a foot race to the sprinklers. In a matter of a few minutes my perspective had changed and I felt refreshed again and ready to do whatever he wanted done next. It was just one of so many moments I experienced during that time in my young spiritual life. Stephen was doing his best in his own way to fulfill what Father had asked us to do-to push hard, to go the extra mile, to give and give more, to pay indemnity with a smile and still try to have a parent's heart of compassion. He was just as tired as I was but he had the great heart and awareness to lift my spirits when I needed it. He had the capacity to reach down deep in his own reservoir of love when circumstances made it a very hard thing to do. I remember recording in my diary that such a simple act demonstrated the beauty of a principled life. And my faith grew a little because of it.

For some ten months, off and on, I traveled with Stephen around the country. I saw an awful lot of America, its beauty and grandeur, but also the sad and the dingy. I laughed, I cried, and I cried some more...and when I got back home dirty, sweaty and exhausted, Stephen encouraged me to pray for those folks and offer up whatever these people could give. Then at 5 am we were up again to pray. Always it was Stephen shaking my shoulder to wake me up and encourage me with that great dimpled grin of his. Stephen truly loved this country beyond himself. I will miss him.

Jim Howell, Laurel, Maryland


In the 20 years that I have known Stephen, he has been the personification of kindness and gentleness. His soft presence amid the harsh realities of New York was always a comfort to me-and to so many others. Stephen's quiet goodness has also epitomized for me the best of religion. He never sought to draw attention to himself, yet he freely gave of himself to others. There was no need for him to trumpet his religious beliefs to others with loud words. When I think of Stephen's life, I think of the words of the prophet Micah: "Do justice, love mercy, walk humbly with your God."

Dr. Mose Durst, Berkeley, CA


Stephen meant a lot to me. He exemplified someone who was very enthusiastic to do God's will. I remember as a young member, Stephen stopping the car and running out to witness to someone. Stephen was someone I wanted to emulate. Stephen's example kept me going when things were falling apart around me. I couldn't give up when I thought of Stephen.

Peeter Saarna (spiritual son), Topeka, KS


Throughout our time in the church, we met often and I could always find a kindred spirit in Stephen as we shared of the joys and struggles of the spiritual life. Very often, particularly in my first years in "the family" I felt God's love through Stephen. With a sense of humor and strength he was able to push me beyond myself. I will always be grateful for the love that I received in our church from people like Stephen.

David Dilg (spiritual son), Wilmington, DE


He has always been a good father. As a spiritual parent, he took very good care of his spiritual children, writing often and thinking of little things to inspire and motivate each one uniquely.

One of his favorite activities was praying at the beach, especially during Il Jeung prayers, years ago; he loves the ocean and during those prayers he always experiences God's heart. He always had something supportive and inspiring to share with the rest of us, even if our hearts had not been opened!

John & Helen Abelseth, Kelowna, British Columbia


A few months from now it will be 20 years since I walked into a bar in Santa Cruz, California, looking for a drink while on a cross-country summer hitchhiking trip, and felt a tap on my shoulder as I waited to place my order with the bartender. Turning around, I saw a fellow with eyes big enough to rival my own, who wanted to know if I'd like to join him and some friends. My prayer for Stephen is for him to find peace and plenty of the hard work he's so good at in spiritual world! Thank you, Stephen

John Willis (spiritual son)

Happy Anniversary!

by Malcolm & Suemi Allan, Steve & Jerry Tamayo

Our students celebrated the 41st anniversary of the founding of HSA- UWC by attending the service at Olympic Park on April 30. Although we didn't participate so much, we were able to watch a video of Kwon Jin Nim and Sun Jin Nim's Holy Blessing. Just to see that and True Parents on video was a tremendous blessing in itself. Everyone in attendance was inspired to watch such a heavenly event, and many times enthusiastic applause rippled through the packed stadium. Entertainment for the day was a tug-of-war competition between teams from the regional churches. The foreign members' team lasted about three seconds before being yanked off its feet. I guess we need to eat some more rice and kimchi!

Meanwhile, at school our Middle School students have finished their tests and have begun to prepare for the next round before the summer holidays, now only two months away. The Study-in-Korea Program students will also have finished their tests while this newsletter is on its way to you and their final tests are now only six weeks away.

Now that it is springtime we are able to get out a lot more. This month we went to Chonmasan on Children's Day with about 20 Korean students and on May 11 we had a school picnic "down by the riverside" where a replica of Admiral Lee Sun Sin's turtle boat is moored. Although they advertise rides, they weren't available the day we went, to the great disappointment of all. However, we did get to spend an hour cycling in Yoido Plaza, which was thoroughly enjoyed.

We have heard that there are 43 applications for the Study-in-Korea Program in the 1995/1996 academic year and we hope to know soon how many can come to Korea. We are still looking for staff, however, to replace the Allans when they leave at summer to return to New Zealand. If you know of any suitable couple who have the desire and capability to take care of and educate second-generation children here in Korea, then please don't hesitate to contact us right away.

Encouraging Response to Publication of Principle for Children

Ray & Kathy Sabo-Lyndhurst, NJ

In the April Unification News we announced the publication of the Principle Study Book and Workbook Set. The responses from the books have been very favorable. We were pleasantly surprised when people started calling that heard about or saw someone's book. Some people even read about it on the Internet. The order forms being returned are increasing so that we are finding out that people are inspired about the books. The following are some responses:

* My child picks it up on his own and reads it. Later, he asks questions about what he read. The books sparked his curiosity and it has been so inspiring to hear his questions and discuss the Divine Principle with him. (New Jersey)

* We have been waiting for something like this. Thank you so much for the books. We are going to include it in our home schooling lessons. (California)

* We are enjoying the books. We like to go over the questions in the workbook. (New York)

* These books are not only for children! I started reading it and was amazed at how inspiring it was. The illustrations explain a lot. (New Jersey)

* It is not at all boring. (New Jersey)

* This book can be read over and over again. (New Jersey)

* It's nice to have activities that relate to the Divine Principle. It would have taken me a long time to think of so many activities. Now, I can pick and choose what to do with the children. (New York)

* I have been thinking about making something like this myself but I never had the time or ability. Thank you. (Michigan)

* I want to order three more sets so I can give one to my daughter for her birthday and to other people. The books are great. I'm going to tell others about them. (Texas)

* Thank you, thank you, thank you! Thank you for creating the Principle Study for Children and Youth! It's EXCELLENT! You light up our lives! Can't wait for Part Two. (New York)

We want to thank everyone that has ordered the books and thank those that passed along the order forms. It is our sincere desire that each and every child, parent, and brother or sister be uplifted and moved by the Principle Study Book and Workbook Set. We hope to finish Part Two by the end of the summer.

Dissecting Doctrines Part Two

(10/08/94)

This is Part Two of my article on doctrines and their real-life consequences. Once again, please be clear that these are my opinions alone. I welcome any corrections. We'll look at some specific religions and their doctrines. Believed by many-but sometimes without being thought out very carefully. Some will be offended by this, so, my apologies.

People of all Faiths attempt to invoke the Spirit World. Most are humble and sincere people, who pray to Jesus, the Saints, or others, for aid and comfort. Some believe they can 'conjure up' material wealth. The chanting Nichiren Buddhists are famous for this, as they have explained it to me. As Janis Joplin said: "Oh Lord, won't you buy me a Mercedes Benz."

Some people proclaim their ability to advance our lives, with impressive 'miracles.' Most people who do this are busy advancing their personal financial condition! Essentially, all the miracles that are done as public displays are simply fakes!

I'm sorry-but it's true. Desperate people wish to believe them. Yet hundreds of showy evangalists and darkened-room spiritualists have been exposed as frauds. Now they're using high-tech methods to do their astonishing tricks, such as tiny earpiece radios.

There are other examples, but I won't list them here. There is a $100,000 prize outstanding, for anyone who can provably demonstrate any kind of spiritual ability. No one has collected it . . .

So are there miracles? Of course! Done with True Heart, for healing and for God's Ideal to come closer -without greed involved- in quiet and private places. The Spirit World is real, and it can be powerful. It is not actually 'supernatural'; it is merely the other half of God's Creation. It obeys different 'laws' than the scientifically- measured Physical World.

Certain people make a big deal out of 'conjuring' the Spirit World. These are the practitioners of 'witchcraft,' from Irish Wicca to Haitian Voudou to Los Angeles Satanism. These people can look quite impressive. But they are, generally speaking, wretched people-who often meet an early and bad end. (Having grown up around Berkeley, I've observed enough to speak with some confidence.)

There are simple reasons for this. Often the male leaders are dressing things up in ceremony, but they're behaving like 'dirty old lechers.' Apparently, these 'archangels par excellence' have little trouble getting female helpers . . . For details, Umberto Eco's novel Foucalt's Pendulum describes this, as does my friend L. D. Anderson's forthcoming The Order of the Beloved.

Also, they're practicing the exact reverse of the Principle of 'paying indemnity.' They selfishly 'command' the Spirit World, thus incurring debt in general, and resentment in particular. Talk about Hell!

Our way, Rev. Moon's path, is to "sacrificially serve," connected to God's Will. Raising up our Tribes, including our ancestry. Thus we gain; both good 'spiritual elements' and gratitude. Talk about Heaven!

Some Faiths are big on 'mystical' doctrine, secrets within secrets. Others depend exclusively on 'revealed' doctrine (written or spoken). Christianity -relucantly- gave up on that after Galileo, dinosaurs and DNA.

The Great Faiths have many methods of appointing their leadership. Tibetan monks 'discover' kids who are 'reincarnations' of past leaders! Some Christian denominations vote for their next leader. Some faiths have hereditary leadership, while in others, the leaders appoint their successors. Our Church has both inherited and appointed leadership.

Opposite this, the Great Faiths have differing methods of 'excommunication.' That is, judging and deposing unfit leaders, or ordinary members. Some medieval faiths simply killed them off!

Smaller faiths can -and literally do- kick people out of the door. Simply: "Adios, buddy," and they're as good as gone. Some churches cannot remove anyone without following precise, formal guidelines. Trials, appeals, etc. There are countless variations-but the methods are widely understood.

There are also a variety of parallel practices, for the examination and acceptance of new doctrines-or rejecting them as heretical. The larger and more spread out the church, the more the 'terribly formal' types of practice become necessary!

One very hot doctrine concerns the 'Last Days,' and the nearness of a much feared 'Apocalypse.' The Great Faiths differ; even over whether such a thing could occur, much less within our lifetimes.

Many Christians, especially 'liberal' ones, look for a gradual shift into a Heavenly condition. Fundamentalists argue about the date, and the extent of the destruction that Jesus' purported coming-on-the- clouds would cause!

Christians have ceded the entire 'environmental' movement to the Leftists and Pagans because of this doctrine. After all, if the Earth is -any day now- to get blown up by Jesus, then why bother to clean it up?

The news has been filled with the deaths of once utterly obscure "cultists." Especially, about horrible suicides (or murders), supposedly done in fearful anticipation of the Apocalypse. Unfortunately, the "negos" and the news media don't seem to comprehend the Unificationist position on the Last Days. Or perhaps they're deliberately ignoring it?

It is the ordinary Protestant Christians, as well as the (these days) mainstream Pagan EcoWarriors who are loudly predicting the quick and dismal 'End of the World.' Our Principle teaches nothing like this! We tell of a "gradual shift," the old world declining as the new one arises.

Our concerns could be shared even by athiests; war, crime, AIDS, illiteracy, pollution. Our question might be: How badly will the 'fallen world' decay before the Kingdom of Heaven on Earth gains a widespread hold? Depending on humanity's response, (which is our free- will 'portion of responsibility') this remains to be seen.

Connected to the Last Days is the curious doctrine of 'The Antichrist.' Men from Emperor Nero to Mikhail Gorbachov (no women?) have been 'identified' as this devilish Antichrist. Surprisingly, it's said this horrible person is going to bring peace and unity to the world . . .

A neat trick! What God really wants -some effective Earthly help- and what happens? His helpers get branded as "agents of the devil." Good Christians are to 'just keep preaching'-and look for God to blow everything apart. (If you check the fine print, the bad guy is centered on himself, not on our Heavenly Father.)

Historically, some religious people have -allegedly- felt themselves justified in using any means to bring about the Kingdom. From 'white lies' to 'assasinations.' Hence the old words like "jesuitical," and the "heavenly deception" canard hurled at Unificationists.

To answer such accusations, I would recall Rev. Martin Luther King's words, "The ends do not justify the means. Rather, the means build the ends." Also, Rev. Moon's injunction that "we must be proud of our faith." If someone is inclined to disguise it, that person isn't much of a worthy follower!

Christians (and other faiths) have always had a love/hate relationship with sinfulness. Especially the sexual sort; with money close behind. Everyone knows how challenging it is to overcome sinfulness, whether of heart (lustfulness, etc.) or bad habits (alcohol, etc.) But we all can!

Certain doctrines muddle things by teaching that sins are supposed to be present! To "test our mettle," to "prove to God" how faithful we are. Also, so "we'll appreciate God's saving grace more." I've heard this called the "soap and soup" doctrine. Imagine your dinner, flanked by a bar of soap. Take a bite of soap-YUCK! Have a spoonful of soup- YUMMY!

Put this way, the entire idea seems absurd. Yet the Mormons take this one step further, teaching that the Fall of Man was God's Will, a brave choice by Adam. Very briefly: sins now, glory later. Sorry to say, this puts a heavy burden on the faithful Saints. (I won't get into details here.)

We agree with the Mormons on many points; ones that most Christians have missed. We can help our passed-away ancestors. God and satan have fought it out via America and communism. God does speak today, through those He chooses. Strong, traditional families are truly Godlike, as well as essential.

From the opposite side comes the New Age movement. Most of them deny the very existence evil and sin! Both in a personal and a larger sense. "Ignorance and inattention" are about as close as they get . . . So: "learn truth and your consciousness will be raised," and "focus on your Inner Self, and be at peace." Then the beatific Aquarian Age will dawn. Sounds easy, doesn't it? I wish!

Happily, they are friendly, optimistic and tolerant people. That's fine, especially now that we've won over of many of the world's more perilous entities. The New Agers come in astonishing variety, but they all seem to share the same 'anything's OK if you smile' lifestyle, and 'you are God' Hindu-extracted doctrines.

Let's take some lessons from all this. Strict doctrines of 'heresy' and 'sinfulness' are essential for a Faith to last. Otherwise, it eventually gets 'watered down' until it's no different from secular society. We've all visited such churches.

The ways of marriage and divorce are critical. Ignoring the strong and Godly family will ruin the church and the society it dwells in. Very strict standards, now derided as "puritanical," will allow sheer survival-emotional, medical, not to mention spiritual. The rewards are also great!

The method of 'succession' is important. Islam rapidly divided between 'Elders' and 'Decendants,' as did Mormonism. There are now dozens of 'sects' within these two great religions, though both were founded by inspired men. Succession squabbles have utterly ruined many newer faiths.

Both witnessing and living styles are important. Only a select few Faiths have survived without actively seeking converts. The largest and strongest Faiths are also the most aggressive (hopefully polite about it) witnessers.

Some faithful gather themselves into exclusive communities. Such as the ultra-Orthodox Jew's Kiryat Joel, New York, or the polygamous Mormon's high desert towns. Both good and bad points can be made for this. Most faithful are spread far more thinly.

Distinct culture and ceremonies are important. The quietly-growing Bahai Faith has its own scriptures, Holy Days, etc. They have survived through terrible ordeals, and come out strong and (for the most part) united. They hope to gain the equality of races and nations, and of men and women. Worthy allies in Kingdom building!

A highly committed attitude can help a new faith survive. For example, the greatest leader of the Sikh Faith appeared to sacrifice several male volunteers, one by one, with his bloody sword. When he was done, he opened his tent to reveal one slaughtered goat and many smiling men! With such determination, the Sikhs managed to survive some very bloody centuries. Hopefully, civilization has now permanently advanced beyond that point!

A faith must accommodate itself to our scientifically advancing world. All the Great Faiths have done so, to varying degrees. Those that refuse are simply bypassed by history. Some die out gracefully, but others go with great spite. Such as the violent 'militants' of the Islamic world.

Unificationism is in an excellent position here. We can successfully unite Science and Religion; doctrinally, technologically, and personally. With God and Religion remaining 'subject,' something that many will be stunned to learn!

Way back in the 16th century, British scholar Henry More speculated that the 'spiritual realm' might be found, nearby yet undetectable, in the 'fourth dimension' of space. If you'll recall your geometry, it's: 0 through 4 dimensions-point, line, square, cube, tesseract. (I'll defer to our UNews Editor and science writer Richard Lewis to explain this!)

Top scholars in Physics and Cosmology, and their Unificationist friends, have gone far in these fascinating fields. Another example; the 'Strong Anthropic Principle' is mathematically showing that our very existence is truly fortunate. So very improbable that it MUST have happened by design! Several new 'popular science' books explain this.

We should consider; which of the specific doctrines and practices mentioned (plus many others), will we 'enshrine' in formality-if any at all? Then, how strictly would these be observed, personally and organizationally? And if (we may ask) they're not followed, what would be the response, and who would do the responding?

With larger organizations, there must be some clearly understood mechanism for these things. Our early slapdash, friend-to-old friend, spur-of-the-moment days are certainly numbered.

With all that said, let's remember that, as true radicals, we are going after the roots of things. Yet sincerely endeavoring to work ourselves out of a job. As the Principle says, "no churches are needed in the Kingdom of Heaven."

(c) 1994 by Paul Carlson